Q13 of 83 Page 90

Hypotenuse of a right angled triangle is 2 less than 3 times its shortest side. If the remaining side is 2 more than twice the shortest side, find the area of the triangle.

Let length of shortest side(base) be x.

hypotenuse = 3x – 2.


remaining side(perpendicular) = 2x + 2



Now, According to Pythagoras theorem,


Hypotenuse2 = Base2 + Perpendicular2


(3x – 2)2 = x2 + (2x + 2)2


9x2 + 4 – 12x = x2 + 4x2 + 4 + 8x


4x2 – 20x = 0


Dividing the whole equation by 4, we get –


x2 – 5x = 0


x(x – 5) = 0


x = 0 or x – 5 = 0


But side cannot be zero


x(Base) = 5


Perpendicular = 2x + 2


= 2(5) + 2


= 12


hypotenuse = 3x – 2


= 3(5) – 2


= 13


Now, area of right triangle –




= 30 sq. unit.


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