Q2 of 180 Page 4

If x = √p + √q, where p and q are distinct primes then which of the following is a rational number?

A. (√p + √q)2


B. (√p - √q)2


C. (√p + √q)(√p - √q)


D. None of these


OR


Write three irrational numbers between √2 and √3


We have


(√p + √q)2 = p + q + 2√p√q


= p + q + 2√pq


Now ‘p’ and ‘q’ are distinct primes therefore √pq can’t be a perfect square and it’s an irrational number.


Similarly, (√p - √q)2 is an irrational number.


But, (√p + √q) (√p - √q) = p – q is a rational number


OR


There are countless irrational numbers between any two real numbers.


Now, we have


√2 = 1.41….


√3 = 1.73…


So, we can write any three rational numbers for example


1.42420420042000…


1.50500500050000…


1.71711711171111…


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