Q2 of 85 Page 104

Find the sums indicated below:

25 + 21 + 17 + 13 + …… + (–51)

Formula used.


Sn = [2a + (n–1)d]


d = an + 1–an


In the sum above A.P follows


Is 25, 21, 17, 13, ……, (–51)


In the following A.P


a = 25,


d = 21–25 = –4


As the last term is –51


an = a + (n–1)d


–51 = 25 + (n–1)(–4)


–51 = 25–4n + 4


4n = 80


n = = 20


Sn = [2a + (n–1)d]


= [2×25 + (20–1)(–4)]


= 10[50 + 19×(–4)]


= 10[50–76]


= –260


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