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2. Polynomials
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Q9 of 274 Page 59

Find the value of k for which (x-1) is a factor of

Let, f(x) = 2x3 + 9x2 + x + k


Now, we have


x – 1 = 0


x = 1


Hence,


f(1) = 2 × 13 + 9 × 12 + 1 + k


= 2 + 9 + 1 + k


= 12 + k


As per the question,


(x – 1) is the factor of f(x)


Now, by using factor theorem we get


(x – a) will be a factor of f(x) only if f(a) = 0 and hence f(1) = 0


So,


f(1) = 0


0 = 12 + k


k = -12


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Questions · 274
2. Polynomials
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