If cos40o = p, then write the value of sin 40o in terms of p.
We know that
cos2 θ + sin2 θ = 1
⇒ cos2 40° + sin2 40° = 1
⇒ sin2 40° = 1 – cos2 40°
⇒ sin 40° = √(1 – cos2 40°)
And Given that cos 40° = p
⇒ sin 40° = √(1– p2)
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