Q45 of 268 Page 4

In the given figure, BC = 15 cm and sin B = 4/5, show that

Given: BC =15cm and

We know that,



Or



Let,


Side opposite to angle B = 4k


and Hypotenuse = 5k


where, k is any positive integer


So, by Pythagoras theorem, we can find the third side of a triangle


(AC)2 + (BC)2 = (AB)2


(4k)2 + (BC)2 = (5)2


16k2 + (BC)2 = 25k2


(BC)2 = 25 k2 –16 k2


(BC)2 = 9 k2


BC =9 k2


BC =±3k


But side BC can’t be negative. So, BC = 3k


Now, we have to find the value of cos B and tan B


We know that,



Side adjacent to angle B = BC =3k


Hypotenuse = AB =5k


So,


Now, tan B


We know that,




side opposite to angle B = AC =4k


Side adjacent to angle B = BC =3k


So,


Now,





= –1 = RHS


Hence Proved


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