Q6 of 184 Page 10

Find the area of the triangle formed by joining the mid-points of the sides of the triangles whose vertices are (0, -1), (2, 1) and (0, 3). Find the ratio of this area to the area of the given triangle.

Let ABC is a triangle with points (0, -1), (2, 1), (0, 3)


To Find: Ratio of area of triangle ABC to triangle DEF


We know that



Area of triangle


Then,


Area of triangle ABC



= 4


Now we have to find point D, E, and F.


Hence D is the midpoint of side BC then,


Coordinates of D



= (1, 2 )


Hence E is the midpoint of side AC then,


Coordinates of E



= (0, 1)


Hence F is the midpoint of side AB then,


Coordinates of F



= (1, 0)


Area of triangle


Now Area of triangle DEF




= 1


Therefore Area of ABC= 4 Area of DEF.


Then, The ratio of ∆DEF and ∆ABC = 1:4


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