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10. Coordinates Geometry
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Q26 of 184 Page 10

Prove that points (-3, -1), (2, -1), (1, 1) and (-2, 1) taken in order are the vertices of a trapezium.

Given: Points of the quadrilatreral A(-3, -1), B(2, -1), C(1, 1), and D(-2, 1).


To Prove: ABCD is a trapezium


Proof:


For proving ABCD to be a trapezium, we need to prove that two of the sides are parallel.


Therefore, AB and CD are parallel.


For proving ABCD a trapezium,


Slope of AB = Slope of CD


Slope of AB


Slope of CD


Hence, the quadrilateral is a trapezium.


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22

The coordinates of the centroid of a triangle and those of two of its vertices are A(3, 1), B(1, -3) and the centroid of the triangle lies on the x-axis. Find the coordinates of the third vertex C.

23

The area of a triangle is 3 square units. Two of its vertices are A(3,1), B(1,-3) and the centroid of the triangle lies on x-axis. Find the coordinates of the third vertex C.

24

The area of a parallelogram is 12 square units. Two of its vertices are the points A(-1, 3) and B (-2, 4). Find the other two vertices of the parallelogram, if the point of intersection of diagonals lies on x-axis on its positive side.

25

Prove that the quadrilateral whose vertices are A(-2, 5), B(4, -1), C(9, 1) and D(3, 7) is a parallelogram and find its area. If E divides AC in the ratio 2:1, prove that D, E and the middle point F of BC are collinear.

Questions · 184
10. Coordinates Geometry
1 A 1 1 1 1 E 1 F 2 2 B 2 C 2 D 2 E 2 F 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5 5 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 16 17 17 18 19 20 20 21 22 23 24 25 25 25 26 27 28 29 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 5 6 7 8 8 8 9 10 11 12 13 13 14 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 6 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 15 15 15 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
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