Q13 of 112 Page 166

Find the equation of the straight line joining the point of intersection of the lines 3x y + 9 = 0 and x + 2y = 4 and the point of intersection of the lines 2x + y – 4 = 0 and x – 2y + 3 = 0.

Here we have the straight line which joins the point of intersection of the lines 3x y + 9 = 0 and x + 2y = 4 and the point of intersection of the lines 2x + y – 4 = 0 and x – 2y + 3 = 0.


As the straight line which joins the point of intersection of the lines 3x y + 9 = 0 and x + 2y = 4,let us solve these 2 equations:


3x –y + 9 = 0–––(1)


X + 2y–4 = 0–––(2)


3x –y + 9 = 0–––(1)


3x + 6y–12 = 0–––(2)(multiply (2) equation by 3 on both the sides)


Now,


(Subtract equation (2) from (1))



–7y = –21



Substitute y = 3 in the first equation


3x–y + 9 = 0


3x–3 + 9 = 0


3x + 6 = 0


3x = –6



Thus, the point of intersection is(–2,3).


Now,


2x + y – 4 = 0–––(3)


x – 2y + 3 = 0–––(4)


(multiply (4) equation by 2 on both the sides) we get


2x – 4y + 6 = 0 --------(5)


Now,



5y = 10



Substitute y = 2 in the (3) equation:


2x + y–4 = 0


2x + 2–4 = 0


2x–2 = 0


2x = 2



The point of intersection is (1,2).


Hence equation of the line is



Here we have the points (–2,3) and (1,2)


Therefore,





3(y–3) = –1(x + 2)


3y–9 = –x–2


3y–9 + x + 2 = 0


3y + x–7 = 0


x + 3y–7 = 0


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