Frame and solve the equations for the following statements:
Sum of two numbers is 60. The bigger number is 4 times the smaller one. Find the numbers.
Let the smaller number be x
Then bigger number = 4x
Then according to the question,
x + 4x = 60
⇒ 5x = 60
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⇒ x = 12
⇒ 4x = 4 × 12 = 48
Hence, the numbers are 12 and 48.
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