In the given figure, ∠ABC = 90° and BD ⊥ AC. If AB = 5.7 cm, BD = 3.8 cm and CD = 5.4 cm, find BC.

Given:
ABC = 90° and BD
AC
and AB = 5.7 cm, BD = 3.8 cm and CD = 5.4 cm
To find: BC
Firstly, we have to show that
ABC ~
BDC
Let
ABC and
BDC
∠ABC = ∠BDC [each 90°]
∠ACB = ∠BCD [common angle]
∴
ABC ~
BDC [by AA similarity criterion]
Since, triangles are similar, hence corresponding sides are proportional.
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⇒ BC = 8.1cm
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