In the given figure, ∠CAB =90° and AD ⊥ BC. Show that ΔBDA ~ ΔBAC. If AC = 75 cm, AB = 1 cm and BC = 1.25 cm, find AD.

Given:
CAB =90° and AD
BC
and AC = 75 cm, AB = 1 cm and BC = 1.25 cm
Now, In
ADB and
CAB
∠ADB = ∠CAB [each 90°]
∠ABD = ∠CBA [common angle]
∴
ADB ~
CAB [by AA similarity]
Since the triangles are similar, hence corresponding sides are in proportional.
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⇒ AD = 60cm
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