Find the four angles of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD in which ∠A = (2x — 3)°,
∠B = (y + 7)°, ∠C = (2y + 17)° and ∠D = (4x — 9)°.
∠A = 63°, ∠B = 57°, ∠C = 117°, ∠D = 123°.
We know that, in a cyclic quadrilateral, the sum of two opposite angles is 180°
∴
A +
C = 180° and
B +
D = 180°
⇒ 2x – 3 + 2y + 17 = 180 and y + 7 + 4x – 9 = 180
⇒ 2x + 2y + 14 = 180 and 4x + y – 2 = 180
⇒ 2x + 2y = 180 – 14 and 4x + y = 182
⇒ x + y = 83 and 4x + y = 182
So, we get pair of linear equation i.e.
x + y = 83 …(i)
4x + y = 182 …(ii)
On subtracting Eq.(i) from (ii), we get
4x + y – x – y = 182 – 83
⇒ 3x = 99
⇒ x = 33
On putting the value of x = 33 in Eq. (i) we get,
33 + y = 83
⇒ y = 83 – 33 = 50
On putting the values of x and y, we calculate the angles as
A = (2x — 3)° = 2(33) – 3 = 66 – 3 = 63°
B = (y + 7)° = 50 + 7 = 57°
C = (2y + 17)° = 2(50) + 17 = 100 + 17 = 117°
and
D = (4x — 9)° = 4(33) – 9 = 132 – 9 = 123°
Hence, the angles are
A = 63°,
B = 57°,
C = 117°,
D = 123°
Couldn't generate an explanation.
Generated by AI. May contain inaccuracies — always verify with your textbook.