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Mathematics
4. Angles, Lines and Triangles
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Q2 of 153 Page 166

In a ΔABC, if ∠A – ∠B = 40° and ∠B – ∠C = 10°, find the measure of ∠A, ∠B and ∠C.

A = B + 40


C = B – 10


A + B + C = 180


B + 40 + B + B – 10 = 180


3B + 30 = 180


3B = 180 – 30 = 150


B = 50O


So, A = B + 40 = 90O


C = B – 10 = 40O


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59

Match the following columns:























Column I



Column II



(a) In the given figure, ABC is a straight line. Then, ∠ACD = …..




(p) 110°



(b) In the given figure, ∠AOC = (2x – 10)° and ∠BOC = (3x – 10)°. Then, ∠AOD = …




(q) 85°



(c) In the given figure, side


BC of ΔABC has been produced to D. If ∠A = 65° and ∠B = 60°, then ∠ACD = ?




(r) 72°



(d) In the given figure, AB || DE, ∠CDE = 50° and ∠BAC = 45°, then ∠ACB = ….




(s) 125°



The correct answer is:


A. – …….., B. – ……….,


C. – ………, D. – ……….,

1

The angles of a triangle are in the ratio 3:2:7. Find the measure of each of its angles.

3

The side BC of ΔABC has been increased on both sides as shown. If ∠ABD = 105° and ∠ACE = 110°, then find ∠A.

4

Prove that the bisectors of two adjacent supplementary angles include a right angle.

Questions · 153
4. Angles, Lines and Triangles
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