In Fig. 1, DE ll BC, AD = 1 cm and BD = 2 cm. What is the rati0 of the ar(∆ ABC) to the ar(∆ ADE)?

In ∆ ADE and ∆ ABC
∠ ADE = ∠ ABC (alternate angles)
∠ DAE = ∠ BAC (same angle)
By AA theorem
∆ ADE ≈ ∆ ABC
We know that if two triangle are similar then the ratio of
their areas is equal to square of alternating sides.
Ratio of the ar(∆ ABC) to the ar(∆ ADE) ![]()
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Ratio of the ar(∆ ABC) to the ar(∆ ADE) = 9 : 1
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