Q26 of 805 Page 427

Prove that the ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the squares of their corresponding sides.


Let us assume ΔABC & ΔPQR are similar


Area of ΔABC = 0.5 ×AD ×BC


Area of ΔPQR = 0.5 ×PS ×QR


Now since the two triangles are similar so the length of sides and perpendiculars will also be in proportion


…Equation 1


…Equation 2


From Equation 1 We get



Putting in Equation 2 we get




So we can see ratio of the areas of two similar triangles is equal to the ratio of the squares of their corresponding sides


Hence Proved


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